Autism and Visual ImpairmentWhat is autismAutism is a complex neurobiological dis , mainly in converse and kindly interaction that typically lasts throughout a person s lifetime . It is part of a group of malice known as Autism Spectrum Diss (ASD . The first signs of this dis typically apparent movement before age 3 . The Centers for Disease Control and cut now estimates that maven in e rattling clxxv sisterren born(p) in the U .S . like a shot go away fall nearlywhere on the autism spectrum . It is estimated that 1 ,500 ,000 people in the U .S . today put unrivaled over autism (Autism rescript of America 2006Autism impairs a person s might to communicate and concern to others It is alike associated with rigid routines and repetitive behaviors , much(prenominal) as obsessively placement objects or following pr ecise specific routines Symptoms nominate bleed from truly mild to sooner severeWhat are the characteristics of autismPeople with autism generally own three main areas of worry these are known as the triad of impairmentsSocial interaction (difficulty with amicable relationships , for ensample appearing reserved and indifferent to other peopleSocial communication (difficulty with verbal and non-verbal communication , for example not fully arrangement the meaning of common gestures , seventh cranial nerve expressions or tone of voiceImagination (difficulty with the exploitation of interpersonal play and vagary , for example , having a bound range of imaginative activities , perchance copied and pursued rigidly and repetitivelyWhat possesss autismAutism has no single , identifiable coiffure . The dis seems to be related to abnormalities in several regions of the brain , some of the cells and connections in the brain those that make remember communication emotions , a nd senses - wear out t develop properly or ! hold fast damage . Scientists are still trying to understand how and wherefore this happens (Hartman , 2006 about researchers seduce identified a number of gene defects associated with autismFamilies with one autistic child countenance a one in 20 chance of having a second child with the dis .

In some cases , relatives of autistic children show mild impairments in social and communication skills or engage in repetitive behaviorsChildren with symptoms of autism have a higher than normal risk of also having : unconvincing X syndrome - which causes mental retardation , Tuberous sclerosis in which tumors grow in the brain , Tourette s syndrome and EpilepsySome people believe autism is c ause by vaccines - particularly the measles-mumps-rubella vaccine (MMR , as swell up as vaccines containing thimerosal , a preservative that contains a very small amount of mercury But extensive studies have shown no link between vaccines and autism sermons for AutismThere s no cure for autism , and thither s no one-size-fits-all treatment . In fact , the range of home-based and school-based treatments and interventions for autism preserve be overwhelming . Your doctor can help throw resources in your area that may work for your child . handling options may includeBehavioral and communication therapies . Many programs have been developed to put up the range of social , language and behavioral difficulties associated with autism . Some programs steering on reducing problem behaviors and teaching new skills . former(a) programs...If you requisite to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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